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Writer's pictureA D Ackerman

Jigsaw Puzzles, Mindfulness, and Wellbeing


A partially completed 300-piece jigsaw puzzle shows a cardinal and chickadees. Blue trays hold sorted pieces. The box displays sunflowers and birds.
Photo (c) Alice D. Ackerman 2024 All rights reserved

Today, I sat down to work on a jigsaw puzzle for the first time since the middle of last year (2024). Often, I get frustrated with myself when I can’t find the right spot for a piece immediately. However, I discovered that by consciously relaxing and adopting a mindset of “I don’t care whether I find that piece or not,” I was able to almost magically pick up a piece and fit it into the puzzle. To my surprise, I lost track of time and soon found myself in a flow state.


In today’s high-pressure world, finding moments of calm can seem impossible. I started wondering whether working on a jigsaw puzzle could be the key to achieving a flow state.


I discovered that by combining the benefits of mindfulness with cognitive enhancement, jigsaw puzzles may provide a valuable tool for managing stress.


Key Takeaways

• Jigsaw puzzles activate multiple cognitive functions, enhancing memory and reducing dementia risk.

• Engaging in puzzles promotes relaxation and mindfulness, similar to traditional meditation practices.

• Completing a puzzle releases dopamine, boosting mood and motivation while lowering stress levels.

• Applying a mindful approach to solving a jigsaw puzzle to your other projects can help you conquer your everyday tasks with less agitation and more enjoyment


Understanding the Psychological Benefits of Jigsaw Puzzles


It turns out that jigsaw puzzles aren't just for children or adults to kill time—they're a powerful tool for enhancing mental well-being. These seemingly simple games can lead to cognitive improvement and emotional balance for high-stress professionals.


Engaging in puzzles activates multiple brain functions simultaneously, which may help reduce the risk of cognitive decline. It's like a workout for your brain! Additionally, the act of fitting pieces together can stimulate the release of dopamine, boosting both mood and motivation.

What’s more, puzzling is not solely about problem-solving; it also serves as a form of mindfulness. It encourages you to focus on the present moment, allowing the day's worries to fade into the background. It provides a valuable opportunity for overwhelmed humans to reset mentally. And, similarly to what I described in an earlier post related to doing Sudoku puzzles one can notice when mindfulness is lost as the puzzle becomes more difficult to “do.”


Cognitive Enhancement Through Puzzle Solving


Jigsaw puzzles can be an excellent workout for your brain. Engaging in them can help you achieve:

  • Improved visual-spatial reasoning

  • Enhanced short-term memory

  • Boosted problem-solving skills

  • Increased attention to detail


By participating in this mental exercise, you're not just passing the time; you're actively rewiring your brain. It's similar to finding the positives in life or developing a gratitude practice while simultaneously enhancing your cognitive abilities. Additionally, working on puzzles can help combat the biases that may cloud our judgment in high-stress situations.


Emotional and Psychological Gains from Puzzling


In addition to their cognitive benefits, puzzles offer significant emotional well-being advantages. They serve as a stress-relief tool for overwhelmed professionals. Here’s a breakdown of the positive effects:


  • Reduced anxiety levels

  • Improved mood and self-esteem

  • Enhanced sense of accomplishment

  • Increased patience and resilience


Engaging in puzzles can be seen as a form of mindfulness, helping you stay anchored in the present moment. It provides a mental escape from chaos, allowing you to recharge without needing to travel. And that satisfying "aha!" moment when the pieces come together? It's pure dopamine gold!


The Science Behind Puzzles and Relaxation


Have you ever wondered why working on puzzles feels so satisfying? It’s not just in your imagination—well, actually, it is! When you are piecing together a tranquil landscape or a cute kitten scene, your brain is experiencing a joyful response.

Here’s an overview of what happens in your brain:

  • Dopamine Boost: Each time you fit a puzzle piece, your brain releases a small burst of this feel-good chemical.

  • Stress Reduction: Engaging with puzzles can lower your heart rate and blood pressure, similar to the effects of meditation.

  • Alpha Wave Activation: Your brain enters a relaxed yet focused state.


Puzzling is like giving your mind a spa day—no cucumber slices needed! The best part is that you don’t require any special equipment or a trip to a faraway place. All you need is a puzzle, and you can achieve instant relaxation.


Biological Responses to Jigsaw Puzzling


Now, let’s take a closer look at the physiological effects of puzzling. When you are immersed in puzzle pieces, your entire body benefits from this activity:


  • Cortisol Levels Drop: This helps reduce stress significantly.

  • Endorphin Release: You receive a natural high, similar to the runner's high, but without the physical exertion.

  • Lowered Blood Pressure: Your heart enjoys a state of relaxation.


It’s as if your body is hosting an internal Zen party where everyone is invited! So the next time you feel overwhelmed, remember that puzzling isn’t just enjoyable; it’s practically a prescription for mindfulness in action.


Comparing Jigsaw Puzzling with Traditional Meditation Practices and Mindfulness


Are puzzling and traditional meditation interchangeable?


Nope!


While both practices can lead to a Zen-like state, puzzling offers some unique benefits. Unlike traditional meditation, which often involves closing your eyes, puzzling is a multisensory experience that engages both your visual and tactile senses.

Additionally, it's perfect for those who find it difficult to sit still. It can be an easier way for folks to develop a mindfulness practice, especially if you, like me find it difficult to sit still.



But wait!! There’s More:


In working on my latest jigsaw puzzle in a relaxed state, I was able to reflect on some other observations I have made recently. In fact, I have discovered that when I approach ANYTHING from an unfrazzled mindset, I am able to achieve more while having greater enjoyment and being able to sustain effort over a longer time. When all the "pieces" come together in life, you win!


Happy New Year 2025


So, I wish you a wondrous and happy jigsaw puzzle type of year for 2025. May you be happy, unstressed, and may all your pieces create the most beautiful scene you can imagine.


Don’t allow stress to take control of your life. Embrace the challenge of a puzzle, discover your inner peace, and witness how the pieces of your well-being come together harmoniously. Are you prepared to unlock your mental potential? Your next breakthrough could be just a jigsaw puzzle away.



 

Thanks for reading. I value your time and am honored you chose to spend the last few minutes reading this post. I hope it provided value for you. If so, I would appreciate it if you would share it with someone who might also find it of value.


I would love to hear from you. Please come find me on LinkedIn. Or send me an email at Alice@adackerman.com.  


To add more value to your life ask yourself this question every day: What choice can I make and action can I take in this moment to create the greatest net value? Then take the free VQ (value quotient) assessment to start your journey with Axiogenics, and learn how to live your best life and do your best work by always playing your A-game.

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